THE INTERACTIVE DESIGN EXPERIENCE OF RESPONSIVE INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE CULTURE OF THE RECIPIENT

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Decoration Department, Faculty of Fine Arts, Alexandria University, Egypt

Abstract

The existence of a building that reflects the technological and cultural conditions of our time and respects the environment in it is a goal pursued by the pioneers of responsive architecture, which spread with the late sixties of the last century by the architect Nicolas Negroponte, who sought through his architecture to integrate automatic control devices in his buildings for the existence of an architecture interacting with its residents ; This type of architecture and its internal spaces that developed day after day with the emergence of what is known as the Internet of things, smart systems, building automation and digital interaction of the elements and vocabulary of interior design responding to the multiple variables of the surrounding nature and the needs of its inhabitants; Which made it a unique design experience for them, which obligated them accordingly to the existence of a new type of culture in dealing with this new vocabulary, which requires a degree of flexibility, adaptability and continuous change. These buildings provide the recipient with an internal space that is compatible with his community and his environment, and this depends on the extent of efficiency in the use of this new technology that deals with the surrounding climatic, geographical, historical and social conditions, this interior architecture that uses environmentally friendly materials and natural energies, which in turn led to the existence of the so-called safe space It is sanitary for its use, which depends on lighting and natural ventilation. There is also the integration of computing energy into built spaces and structures, which measure the actual environmental conditions through remote sensing devices to enable buildings to adapt their shape, color and character according to those conditions to become an integral part of life inside the building and thus these devices have a strong role in terms of symbolic and dramatic expression. Within the space, the recipient shares life and the recipient shares his continuous changes. Thus, the research is an attempt to integrate the environmental component into the internal design process in order to develop new environmental policies based on environmental economics and sustainable development, which is the seventeenth axis “The axis of environment and the protection of natural resources” within the science strategic projects and studies Technology and innovation 2030 for the sustainable development of our beloved Egypt. Key words: sustainability, smart systems, building automation, digital interaction, zero neutrality.

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